When it comes to obsessive-compulsive disorder it is a serious problem that needs to be resolved. Multiple steps help in the diagnosis of obsessive-compulsive disorders, which include the following:
Evaluation (Psychological): This is the one that includes the process of discussion of thoughts, patterns of behavior, and symptoms for determining the compulsive or obsessive behavior which comes in close contact with the way we live our lives.
Physical Test: The physical exam is done to determine the major problems that cause the symptoms and check for complications in case of any.
Challenges with Diagnostics:
During diagnostics, there are multiple challenges involved. For example, it sometimes gets very difficult to diagnose OCD. This is because there could be symptoms of obsessive-compulsive disorder which could be very close to the other symptoms, such as depression, anxiety disorders, and mental health disorders. It is very much possible to have disorders of mental health and OCD both. It is essential to work with the doctor properly to make a proper diagnosis and post which treatment.
Treatment for Obsessive Compulsive Disorder:
An obsessive-compulsive disorder treatment does not directly result in a cure. It helps bring the symptoms back under proper control so that it doesn’t affect daily lifestyle quality. Depending on the OCD severity, there could be some major treatment required. The two primary treatments for OCD are medications and psychotherapy. Both treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder is very effective when combined.
Psychotherapy For Social Anxiety Disorder
CBT (Cognitive behavioral therapy) is a known type of psychotherapy that is very efficient for multiple people with OCD. ERP (Exposure and response prevention) is a common component of CBT therapy. ERP involves exposure to the obsession or object, which helps in learning ways to resist compulsive rituals. ERP takes proper practice, but at the same time, it helps live a good quality of life once you can tackle compulsions and obsessions.
Medications:
A few psychiatric medications are available to help control the compulsions and obsessions of OCD. One of the first things to try is antidepressants. The antidepressants that are officially approved by the FDA (Food and drug administration) US to treat the problems of OCD include:
● Fluoxetine (Prozac) is for individuals seven years old and above.
● Fluvoxamine is used by individuals who are eight years old and above.
● Paroxetine is used only for adults.
● Sertraline is a common example of Zoloft, used for individuals six years old and above.
But medical experts need to prescribe psychiatric and antidepressants, the best treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder.
Factors to discuss with the medical experts for the right treatment for obsessive-compulsive disorder:
Medication: The primary goal of the treatment is to control the major symptoms and get a dosage that is as low as possible. Usually, people want to try out different drugs to see which one works for them. Moreover, it is important to note that it takes a few months to see the improvement after the dosage.
Side Effects: Psychotherapy for social anxiety disorder medicine has some side effects. Speaking to medical experts about the proper side effects and the monitoring required while consuming these drugs is very important.
Conclusion:
Hence, obsessive compulsive disorder is a problem which should be solved in a timely manner. It is important to visit the expert at the earliest to get all the problems sorted.
